How Are Changes in Police Numbers Affecting Burlington’s Crime Rates?

How Are Changes in Police Numbers Affecting Burlington's Crime Rates?

In Burlington, Vermont, a controversial decision to reduce the police force continues to incite concern as crime and safety issues escalate.

At a Glance

  • Burlington’s police force was cut by 30% in 2020 amid international anti-police sentiment.
  • The city faces increased crime rates, drug addiction, and homelessness.
  • Efforts to boost police recruitment have so far proven ineffective.
  • Violent crimes, such as aggravated assault and gunfire, have risen significantly.

Burlington’s Decision and Its Consequences

In 2020, Burlington, Vermont reduced its police force by 30% following the nationwide protests after George Floyd’s death. This move, although intended to align with public sentiment, has left the city grappling with serious safety issues. The decrease in officer numbers resulted in a spike in crime, with drug addiction and homelessness also becoming prevalent issues. As a result, the city is experiencing a higher rate of violent crimes, including aggravated assaults and increased incidences of gunfire.

A significant part of the problem is the mismatch between the necessity for increased policing and the political climate in Burlington, where Progressive and Democratic narratives dominate. Despite efforts to reverse the trend in police numbers, the force stands at 68 officers, which is significantly below the approved level of 87. Local leaders and residents have expressed concern about the deterioration in public safety and acknowledged the need for more police support.

The Struggle to Increase Police Presence

Recruitment efforts aimed at bolstering the ranks of Burlington’s police force have yielded disappointing results. The Burlington Police Officers Association criticizes city leaders for insufficient support, which they believe impacts recruitment negatively. Further complicating the issue, the city has elected a Progressive mayor and enhanced the influence of Progressive voices on the city council, reflecting a political stance that doesn’t prioritize reversing cuts made to the police force.

“We’re losing more officers than we’re gaining and that is obviously not sustainable.” – Democratic City Councilwoman Joan Shannon

Despite growing concerns, the city has not reversed course on its reduced policing strategy. Burlington’s leaders, recognizing the problems posed by crime, drugs, and homelessness, are faced with difficult decisions as they manage the fallout from prior actions.

Community and Leadership Responses

Local leadership acknowledges the growing societal problems in Burlington. City Council President Ben Traverse recognized the surge in drug trafficking and use, which is recognized as a key factor in worsening public safety. Ernie Pomerleau, commenting on leadership decisions, believes that “allowing attrition to take down the police force” was misguided, reflecting the discontent among many citizens who prioritize safety and security over political ideology.

The debate over police reforms in Burlington mirrors a larger national conversation regarding future policing policies. As cities like Burlington navigate the repercussions of their actions, public safety, effective law enforcement, and maintaining community relations remain crucial issues at the forefront of policy discussions.